Slave Lake
http://www.slavelake.ca/Rainbow
Welcome
The Town of Slave Lake welcomes your interest in our community.
Whether you are looking at making a personal move to the area, relocating or establishing a business here, we hope that you find the information contained in this profile helpful and informative.
In the heart of “Big Lake Country”, two and a half hours northwest of Edmonton, Slave Lake is a dynamic blend of frontier spirit and modern technological know-how.The area possesses seemingly boundless recreational opportunities—sandy beaches stretching for several kilometres, numerous campgrounds, trails for biking and off-road vehicles, sport fishing, hiking, and recreational boating are among the various adventures that the area has to offer.
Slave Lake is making the most of its abundant natural resource setting and the creative energy of its citizens. With a population nearing 7,000 and a trading area of some 28,000, this gateway to the natural wealth of Northern Alberta is continuing to attract diverse development. Enterprising men and women recognize the almost unlimited potential for growth and spin-off business in the primary industries of petroleum and forestry, along with burgeoning activity in tourism.
Forward-thinking community leaders understand that growth brings both opportunities and challenges, and have therefore adopted policies of managed expansion. This foresight is also reflected in the Town’s cooperation with the neighbouring Municipal District of Lesser Slave River on an inter-municipal economic development plan. A balanced approach allows for strong economic development, but not at the expense of the slower-paced lifestyle and unique personality that residents have made the hallmark of their community.
Indeed, the natural beauty and economic prosperity that characterize Slave Lake make it an ideal locale in which to live, work and play.

Area Overview
Slave Lake is located 250 km northwest of Edmonton at the southeastern tip of Lesser Slave Lake, within the Municipal District of Lesser Slave River. This regional service centre lies at the foot of the lower slopes of the Swan Hills, at an elevation of 582 meters. Primarily boreal forest and some of the most easterly foothills in the province surround the community. The Boreal Plains region, within which Slave Lake falls, is characterized by a dry, sub-humid climate with warm summers and cool winters. It is part of the Mackenzie drainage system, drained by two major Alberta river systems – the Peace and the Athabasca.
The area is comprised of a number of natural ecological sub regions including boreal highlands, central mixed wood, and dry mixed wood, lower and upper foothills.A characteristic microclimate, general topography, modal vegetation communities, plus dominant soil types dominate each of these areas.Within the area are also a number of protected parks and designated “Special Places”.Each area is administered by a management plan established (or in process) for its designated land (i.e. Grizzly Ridge Provincial Park).Generally none of the areas allow commercial development but do permit some degree of recreational use such as snowmobiling, mountain biking, or cross-country skiing.
Historically known as the place “where trails meet”, Slave Lake’s establishment on major highway, railway and pipeline routes continues to render it a natural hub of industrial and commercial development
Location
Click here for a detailed, interactive map of Northern Alberta.
Economic Base
Economic Strengths
Slave Lake has the third largest population base of any Alberta municipality north of Edmonton.Its economy has been driven throughout the past three decades by the Oil & Gas and Forest industries.
In a continuing effort to diversify the economy, Slave Lake is encouraging increases in the tourism, manufacturing, and value-added sectors.In addition, Slave Lake is further evolving into an even greater regional service centre, with additional retail, education, health, financial, government, and transportation services.
Mitsue Industrial Park
Mitsue Industrial Park is located 8 km east of the Town of Slave Lake in the Municipal District of Lesser Slave River.This park is a major industrial subdivision which, in addition to several small businesses is the location for four wood processing facilities (soon to be 5), two gas plants, and a waste / product management service for oilfield services.Those facilities employ approximately 2000 people. (directly and indirectly)
Industry Profiles
The Regional Forestry Industry
The Annual Allowable Cut (AAC) for the Lesser Slave Lake area is approximately 4 million m3.Manufactured wood products from all mills include: pulp, OSB, veneer plywood, dimensional lumber, woodchips, and pellets.Three lumber companies account for the bulk of activity in this industry within the Slave Lake area.
West Fraser Timber operates Slave Lake Pulp and Alberta Plywood in the Mitsue Industrial Park.It also operates Seehta Forest Products located in Red Earth Creek, just north of the Municipal District of Lesser Slave River boundaries.
Tolko Industries enhanced their presence in the area in 2003 when it purchased an Oriented Strand Board (OSB) Plant in the Mitsue Industrial Park.Construction of a new greenfield (OSB) plant in Slave Lake is set to begin in Spring 2006.This $200 million facility will provide 130 direct jobs in the mill and up to an additional 130 contract jobs in the woodlands.
VanderwellContractors has operated in the Slave Lake area for over 30 years.This dimensional lumber mill employs approximately 250 people.
The Oil and Gas Industry
This industry remains very healthy as it strengthens its focus on natural gas development, to complement the strong oil sector.The initial discovery of oil and gas in the 1960's encouraged rapid growth in both primary and secondary (service) industries.Continued exploration and development in both sectors of the industry bodes well for its future success.
Companies involved in resource development include: Acclaim Energy, Canadian Natural Resources, Husky Energy, Vermilion Resources, and Penn West Petroleum.
The Retail Service Industry
Currently under construction within the town (Completion end of 2005) is a retail 'power centre' which will include Walmart, Canadian Tire, Sobey's, Tim Hortons, among many other stores.
The Tourism Industry
Rapidly gaining distinction as Alberta’s northern playground, the area around Lesser Slave Lake has seen the number of visitors increase annually.Tourists are captivated by the panorama of the province’s largest automobile-accessible lake.When in the area, visitors can experience world-class fishing (walleye, pike, perch), kayak/canoe adventures, hiking expeditions, water recreation, and several camping venues - the complete outdoors experience.Also in the region, Canada's northernmost bird observatory, Lesser Slave Lake Bird Observatory is located in Lesser Slave Lake Provincial Park.
Boasting their own popular attractions are three other lakes within the neighbouring Municipal District of Lesser Slave River – Fawcett Lake, Lawrence Lake, and Cross Lake – favourites with fishing, camping and boating enthusiasts.Residents and visitors can easily appreciate the Town of Slave Lake’s inclusion under the banner of Big Lake Country Tourism.
Click here for more information regarding Tourism & Hospitality (Restaurants, Accommodations, Events, etc.)
Click here for a more in-depth look into Industry Profiles.

Lesser Slave Lake Bird Observatory
Economic Facts
Market Research & Demographic Information
Consumer Marketing Survey - Completed December 2003
Business Marketing Survey - Completed December 2003
Price Comparison Survey - Completed by Alberta Economic Development in May 2004
Statistics Canada information is located at the end of this profile.Click here if you would like to view it now.
Further In-depth Information
Municipal Profiles developed by Alberta's Ministry of Municipal Affairs
Alberta Weekly Economic Highlights developed by Alberta Economic Development
Alberta Economic Outlook developed by Alberta Economic Development
Alberta Export and Trade developed by Alberta Economic Development
Special Reports developed by Alberta Economic Development
Tourism Reports developed by Alberta Economic Development
Alberta Finance Statistics also contains much information which may be useful.
Business Licensing and Development Permits
Town of Slave Lake
328 – 2 Street NE
Slave Lake, AB
T0G 2A3
Phone:(780) 849-8000
Fax:(780) 849-2633
E-mail:town@slavelake.ca
Website:www.slavelake.ca
Click here for a list of Business Support Services
Or contact: Lesser Slave Lake Community Development Corporation
Property Value Estimates
| Zoning - Lots Only | Approximate Price |
|---|
| Residential | $60,000 - $80,000 |
| Industrial | $75,000 - $100,000 /acre (serviced) |
| Commercial-Highway | $150,000 - $175,000 /acre (serviced) |
| Commercial-Highway (South) | $300,000 - $350,000 /acre (serviced) |
| Zoning | Type | Approximate Price |
|---|
| Residential | 1350 ft2 Three Bedroom Bungalow | $250,000 - $300,000 |
| Industrial | Lease | $10- $12 /square foot + triple net |
| Commercial | Lease | $12 - $15 /square foot + triple net |
*Information provided by Remax Slave Lake Realty, October 2005
Major Regional Employers
Private Sector
| West Fraser Timber | Sawmill/Plywood/Pulp |
| Acclaim Energy | Oil & Gas |
| Vanderwell Contractors (1971) Ltd. | Mill/Sawmill |
| Tolko Industries Ltd. | Oriented Strand Board |
| Canadian Natural Resources | Gas Plant |
| Husky Energy | Oil & Gas |
| Penn West Petroleum | Oil & Gas |
Public Sector
| Aspen Regional Health Authority | Regional Health Center (Hospital) |
| North Central Alberta Children’s Services | Family Services |
| Alberta Environment Protection | Forest Service and Parks |
| Town of Slave Lake | Municipal Administration |
| High Prairie School Division | Schools and Schools Administration |
| Living Waters Catholic Regional Division | Schools and Schools Administration |
Financial Institutions
Taxation
Assessment [2006] $429,537,970 Mill Rates [2006]
|
| General Municipal |
10.600 |
12.145 |
| School Requisition |
3.8574 |
5.3450 |
| Seniors |
.1116 |
.1116 |
| Total |
14.569 |
17.6016 |
There is No Provincial Sales Tax (PST) in Alberta. There is a 7% Goods and Services Tax (GST) on most purchases in Canada.
Transportation
Slave Lake has a fully-developed transportation network.It includes access to air, rail and the highway systems.Highway #2 is a major transportation corridor linking central Alberta and destinations in the northwestern part of the province. Primary Highways #2A, 44, and 88 connects communities within and surrounding the neighbouring Municipal District of Lesser Slave River.
Air Transportation
The Slave Lake Airport is located within the town limits of Slave Lake.The landing strip is all-weather asphalt and is approximately 5000 feet long.It is capable of handling most light aircraft including helicopters and small jets.The airport also accommodates night landing and has full fuel facilities.
Edmonton International Airport is located approximately 275 kilometres (172 miles) southeast [See: Map (scroll down)]
Highways
Highway 2 is a major transportation corridor linking central Alberta and destinations in the northwestern part of the province.
Highway 88, connecting to Highway 2, services large volumes of traffic traveling north and northeast of Slave Lake. It is used extensively for oil, gas, forestry, tourism, and recreational purposes.
Click here for an interactive road map surrounding Slave Lake.
Clicking on Traffic Counts will take you to a report on the Alberta Transportation website.There are figures for highways near Slave Lake on pages 12 and 89.
Distances to Major Centres
| Edmonton | 250 km |
| Calgary | 545 km |
| Grande Prairie | 320 km |
| Red Deer | 400 km |
| Saskatoon | 770 km |
| Vancouver | 1190 km |
| U.S. Border | 800 km |
Passenger Bus Service
Greyhound Canada has a bus depot located in the Sawridge Truck Stop on Highway 88, on the northeast side of town.Greyhound operates daily scheduled passenger and parcel express service to Edmonton and Peace River.
Rail Transport
Slave Lake is serviced by
Mackenzie Northern Railway (RLGN)
Taxi, Transportation/Courier Services
Ten taxi companies service Slave Lake and area
Five freight/courier companies service Slave Lake and area
Several trucking companies service the Lesser Slave Lake region
Warehousing and Storage Facilities
Four warehousing and storage facilities service Slave Lake and area
Click
here for more information regarding Transportation in, and around, Slave Lake.
Community Lifestyle
Slave Lake’s population of 6,600 is steeped in cultural and ethnic diversity. In its historic connections with aboriginal peoples and its warm welcome of Alberta immigrants, Slave Lake offers unique opportunities to build enriching friendships in vibrant neighbourhoods. Its small-town pace and natural environs create a quality of life second to none, enhanced by a plethora of recreational, cultural, educational, and social service facilities.
A robust volunteer spirit is reflected in the sheer number of organizations devoted to community well-being and enjoyment. Along with groups dedicated to year-round sports and entertainment for all ages, cultural pursuits are supported through a library board, historical society, musical theatre association, and arts community. Social support groups, service clubs and religious organizations have many willing hands committed to building a strong, healthy community.Life-long learning is promoted through educational facilities for pre-schoolers right through to adults of all generations.
Recreation
Outdoor enthusiasts can experience a myriad of lake sports, hiking, cycling, off-road vehicle touring, camping and golfing activities, all within easy proximity to the town. Tennis, soccer, baseball/slowpitch, and skateboarding are all accommodated within town limits. A community trail system improves pedestrian access to shopping, schools, parks and playgrounds, or simply for a pleasant interlude with nature along Sawridge Creek or Lesser Slave River.
Winter months are not without their special attractions. Cross-country skiing, snowmobiling and ice fishing are nearby pursuits, while curling and skating facilities (indoor and outdoor) are conveniently situated right within Slave Lake. A recently constructed aquatic center provides year-round swimming for all ages, and private fitness centers promote personal health.
Click here for information regarding Recreation, Arts & Culture; facilities and programs.
Camping
Post Secondary
www.northernlakescollege.ca
Northern Lakes College is an educational institution with a thirty year history of serving learners in rural, northern Alberta communities. With campus facilities in 26 communities and covering a service region of over 130,000 kilometers, programs range from academic upgrading, certificate and diploma programs, university degree programs and personal and career development courses.
Distance learning using on-line technologies, teleconference and face to face instruction are key delivery modes that allow us to reach students throughout our service region. Strong partnerships with industry, community stakeholders and other educational institutions are key to our success and come in many forms. As industry is demanding specialized training in an ever-changing global economy, Workforce Development is meeting those needs through customized training.
The Slave Lake campus includes a cafeteria, day care centre, leisure/aquatic centre and gymnasium.
We invite you to peruse our web site at www.northernlakescollege.ca or call us at 1-866-652-3456 for more information.
Health Care
Slave Lake is serviced by the Aspen Regional Health Authority.Click on Programs & Services on the website to find all relevant information about health care in the Slave Lake area.
Click here for more information regarding Health Care.
Emergency Services
Fire Protection
There is a regional agreement between the Town of Slave Lake and Municipal District of Lesser Slave River for fire protection services.
Lesser Slave Regional Fire Service
901 – 4 Street NW
Slave Lake, AB
Fire Chief: Greg Gramiak
General Calls: (780) 849-4110
Fire Alarm: (780) 849-3511
Emergency Calls: 911
Ambulance Service
Slave Lake Ambulance
309 – 6 Street NE
Slave Lake, AB
General Calls: (780) 849-3614
Emergency Calls: 911
Police and By-Law Enforcement
Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP)
1005 – 6 Avenue SE
Slave Lake, AB
General Calls: (780) 849-3045
Emergency Calls: 911
Town of Slave Lake – Special Constable
Phone Number:(780) 849-8000
Fax Number:(780) 849-2633
Climate
| Temperature |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
May |
Jun |
Jul |
Aug |
Sep |
Oct |
Nov |
Dec |
| Daily Mean(oC) |
-14.5 |
-11.7 |
-4.7 |
3.3 |
9.7 |
13.6 |
15.6 |
14.6 |
9.2 |
3.8 |
-6.1 |
-12.9 |
| Std. Dev. |
4.9 |
5.3 |
3.6 |
2.1 |
1.2 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
1.6 |
1.8 |
1.5 |
4.0 |
4.4 |
| Daily Maximum |
-9.4 |
-5.9 |
1.2 |
9.4 |
16.1 |
19.3 |
21.2 |
20.3 |
14.6 |
9.1 |
-1.6 |
-8.2 |
| Daily Minimum |
-19.6 |
-17.4 |
-10.6 |
-2.9 |
3.3 |
7.9 |
10.0 |
8.8 |
3.7 |
-1.5 |
-10.5 |
-17.7 |
| Rainfall (mm) |
0.6 |
1.0 |
1.7 |
12.1 |
40.9 |
88.2 |
95.6 |
72.4 |
48.8 |
18.0 |
3.1 |
2.0 |
| Snowfall (cm) |
29.9 |
21.2 |
20.8 |
10.4 |
2.7 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
2.2 |
9.7 |
19.7 |
29.8 |
Average Number of Frost Free Days Annually: 92 Average Number of Hours of Sunshine Annually: 2175
Google Map
Slave Lake, Alberta, Canada